Dislipidemia Tidak Menyebabkan Nyeri Kepala

Oleh :

dr. Evlyne Erlyana Suryawijaya, M.Biomed, Sp.S

Banyak anggapan yang mengaitkan gejala nyeri kepala dengan manifestasi klinis dislipidemia. Dislipidemia didefinisikan sebagai ketidakseimbangan kadar lemak dalam darah yang terdiri dari kolesterol total, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), dan trigliserida. Dislipidemia memiliki silent nature, yakni tidak terdapat gejala spesifik yang bermanfaat dalam penegakkan diagnosis. Namun demikian, manifestasi nyeri kepala, terutama migrain, seringkali dihubungkan dengan dislipidemia.[1,2]

Manifestasi Klinis Dislipidemia

Dislipidemia tidak memiliki gejala spesifik, tetapi dapat menyebabkan penyakit vaskular simptomatik seperti penyakit arteri koroner, stroke, dan penyakit arteri perifer. Kadar trigliserida di atas 500 mg/dl dapat menyebabkan pankreatitis akut. Kadar trigliserida yang sangat tinggi juga dapat menyebabkan hepatosplenomegali, parestesia, dispnea, dan kebingungan.

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Referensi

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