Pengaruh Obesitas terhadap COVID-19

Oleh :

dr.Eduward Thendiono, SpPD,FINASIM

Obesitas merupakan salah satu kondisi yang sering dikaitkan dengan peningkatan risiko infeksi Coronavirus disease 2019 atau COVID-19 derajat berat atau bahkan kematian.

Seiring berlangsungnya pandemi COVID-19, sejumlah studi telah dilakukan untuk menentukan berbagai faktor risiko yang berkaitan dengan mortalitas pasien COVID-19. Di antaranya adalah diabetes, penyakit kardiovaskular, penyakit serebrovaskular, penyakit paru kronis, usia, dan jenis kelamin pria.[1-5]

Sejumlah studi kohort telah mengaitkan obesitas dengan COVID-19 derajat berat dan mortalitas. Pada studi di Perancis, ditemukan bahwa risiko kebutuhan akan invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) di unit rawat intensif (ICU) lebih tinggi sekitar 7 kali lipat pada pasien dengan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) >35 kg/m² daripada pasien dengan IMT <25 kg/m².[6-8]

(Konten ini khusus untuk dokter. Registrasi untuk baca selengkapnya)

Referensi

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